What exactly is Mental Health?
We all have mental health just like physical health. Humans are imperfectly perfect. Just as our body might develop some physical problem, so can our mind. Globally 1 in 5 people face mental health issues and most of them don’t even know it. WHO defines mental health as, “a state of well-being in which every individual realizes their potential, can cope with the normal stressors of life, is able to work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make contributions to the society they live in”.
How to View Mental Health?
It’s best to think of mental health on a continuum, rather than the extremes i.e., mentally ill or mentally well. We are all on the continuum and we move up and down based on factors such as genetic makeup and upbringing, our life circumstances, and the stressors we are under. At one end of the continuum, we have mental illnesses such as depression, anxiety, etc and on the other end, we have positive mental health or mental well-being.
Why is Mental Well-being Important?
It’s important to acknowledge that our brain goes through so much throughout the day that it’s an extraordinary achievement to feel mentally well.
Mental health is involved in a lot of day-to-day activities of our life, such as thinking, feeling, and reacting. It affects how we handle situations and stress. Aren’t these things pretty much all we do in a day?
Positive mental health directs you toward fulfillment, confidence, and flourishment. To reach one’s full potential and live a satisfying life one needs to move up the continuum toward mental well-being.
Being mentally healthy means being able to cope with difficult times, feeling in control, being confident, being content, having a positive image of self in mind, building meaningful relationships, and handling and communicating emotions or needs. Mental health is not just the absence of mental illness there’s much more to it.
There are treatments available to improve mental health issues, just like there are treatments for physical well-being. Having access to these treatments is the road to gradually moving up the mental health continuum.
Hitakshi Varma
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